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Oolong · Phoenix Dan Cong

Dan Cong Mi Lan Xiang

dāncōng mì lán xiāng

单丛蜜兰香

"Honey orchid fragrance" — the most beloved of the Phoenix Dan Cong oolongs. Long twisted leaf from single old bushes, famous for an astonishing natural aroma of honey and orchid.

Region
Phoenix mountains, Chaozhou, Guangdong — 400 m and up
Harvest
Spring; single-bush picking, then roasted
Oxidation
Medium, lightly roasted
Cultivar
Phoenix Dan Cong (single-bush) bushes
Dan Cong Mi Lan Xiang

In the cup

Honey and orchid, with stone-fruit sweetness and a clean, brisk finish — intensely aromatic over a smooth body.

What it gives

A bright, lifting cup — aromatic and full, with the gentle warmth of a medium-oxidised, lightly roasted oolong.

Mi Lan Xiang — honey orchid fragrance — is the most popular of the Phoenix Dan Cong oolongs, the famous aromatic teas of the Phoenix (Fènghuáng) mountains above Chaozhou in Guangdong. Dāncōng means single bush: traditionally each tea is picked from one old bush, and the cultivars are named not for place but for the natural fragrance they carry — orchid, almond, ginger-flower, and here, honey orchid.

The leaf is long, dark and twisted, medium-oxidised and lightly roasted to fix and deepen the aroma without burying it. What makes Dan Cong remarkable is that this honeyed, floral perfume is natural to the leaf — no scenting, no flowers, just the bush.

In the cup

Brew it fast and hot from a gaiwan — Dan Cong turns bitter if oversteeped, so keep the early infusions short. Done right, the cup is brilliantly aromatic: honey and orchid over stone-fruit sweetness, with a brisk, clean finish. It gives many fragrant steeps, each a little different, and rewards a careful hand.

How to brew

Dan Cong Mi Lan Xiang

Water

90–95 °C

Leaf

6 g per 100 ml

Steep

Rinse, then 10–20 s, many steeps

Vessel

Gaiwan, brewed fast and hot